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ethylene oxide; oxirane

CAS 75-21-8 · C2H4O
Hazard class
Danger — Flammable, Gas under pressure, Health hazard, Toxic, Corrosive
Pictograms
FlammableGas under pressureHealth hazardToxicCorrosive
H-statements
  • H220 Extremely flammable gas
  • H350 May cause cancer
  • H340 May cause genetic defects
  • H360Fd May damage fertility. Suspected of damaging the unborn child
  • H331 Toxic if inhaled
  • H301 Toxic if swallowed
  • H335 May cause respiratory irritation
  • H336 May cause drowsiness or dizziness
  • H372 Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
  • H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
  • H318 Causes serious eye damage
Common uses (US EPA CDR)
IntermediateMonomers
Workplace exposure limits
NIOSH REL Ca TWA <0.1 ppm (0.18 mg/m3) C 5 ppm (9 mg/m3) [10-min/day] E
OSHA PEL TWA 1 ppm 5 ppm [15-minute Excursion]
IDLH Ca [800 ppm]
Occupational exposure limits — NIOSH Pocket Guide.
Synonyms
Oxirane · ETHYLENE OXIDE · Epoxyethane · 1,2-Epoxyethane · Oxacyclopropane · Dihydrooxirene · Anprolene · Oxidoethane
Molecular weight
44.05 g/mol
Data source
Harmonised classification ECHA — EU CLP Annex VI
Legally binding EU classification adopted by ECHA under CLP Annex VI — the highest-confidence GHS source.
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